Can a Dog Get Kennel Cough Without Being Around Other Dogs
Going to the veterinarian tin be almost as overwhelming at times as going to your own dr.. By the time your veterinary finishes going over the listing of vaccines your domestic dog needs, your dog's overall physical status — perhaps reminding y'all to cut back on the scraps, and has answered your questions most your dog'south newest behavioral quirk, it is easy to forget what she said near the Bordetella vaccine.
Here is what you need to know about Bordetella and kennel cough to make certain your domestic dog is up-to-date with his shots when he needs it virtually.
What Is Bordetella?
The Bordetella vaccine is a noncore vaccine that is given to dogs that are ofttimes exposed to other dogs in boarding or social settings. Canine facilities, such equally domestic dog daycare centers, boarding kennels, shows, dog parks, and preparation classes ofttimes crave dogs to have the vaccine. This is because Bordetella bronchiseptica is the most common bacterial agent responsible for kennel cough in dogs.
Bordetella bronchiseptica causes inflammation of your dog's upper respiratory system. This inflammation leads to coughing and illness and can betrayal your dog to secondary infections. Yet, you probably won't hear anybody telling you lot that your domestic dog has Bordetella bronchiseptica. Instead, most veterinarians and canine professionals call the disease kennel cough, which can lead to some defoliation almost what the Bordetella vaccine is for.
What Is Kennel Cough?
Kennel cough is an extensive term used to depict a multitude of highly contagious respiratory disease. It is usually spread in areas where big numbers of dogs are bars, similar kennels, which is how the illness got its name. Kennel cough itself is non fatal, but the disease tin can atomic number 82 to fatal bronchopneumonia in puppies and chronic bronchitis in senior or immunocompromised dogs, according to the Merck Veterinary Manual, which is why it is of import to assess whether or not your dog is at take chances of catching the illness when deciding to vaccinate.
Kennel cough, scientifically known every bit canine infectious tracheobronchitis, is easily spread from dog to canis familiaris through aerosol aerosol, direct contact, or contact with contaminated surfaces similar nutrient and water bowls, toys, or kennel runs — a fleck like how the common cold is spread in grade schools. Your dog is most likely to choice it up in an area where lots of dogs congregate, but he tin can also pick information technology up from any contaminated environment, and you tin can bring information technology home to him if y'all spend a lot of time effectually dogs at piece of work or during volunteer opportunities.
The nearly distinctive symptom of kennel cough is the loud, unmistakable honking cough that dogs develop with the disease. Other symptoms of kennel cough in dogs include a runny nose, sneezing, loss of appetite, lethargy, and a low fever. These symptoms are also similar to those dogs infected with canine distemper and the canine influenza virus, which are much more than serious than kennel cough, and so make sure you phone call your veterinarian and explicate your dog'southward symptoms. Calling ahead volition also assist your veterinarian prevent the spread of kennel cough in her part, so make sure you follow her instructions when you bring your dog in for a visit.
The good news is that despite kennel coughing's contagious nature, the illness is usually very treatable. Your veterinary may prescribe a few weeks of rest for your dog, along with cough medicine and possibly antibiotics to prevent any secondary infections from causing complications. Keep in heed that your veterinarian may prescribe more ambitious treatment procedures if your domestic dog is a puppy, a senior, or an immunocompromised canis familiaris. Talk to your veterinarian well-nigh preventing the spread of kennel cough from an infected dog to other dogs in the business firm or neighborhood.
Is the Bordetella Vaccine Necessary?
Kennel coughing is highly contagious. If your dog goes to dog parks, boarding facilities, domestic dog daycare, or attends training classes or domestic dog shows, then he is at risk for contracting kennel cough. Many of these facilities crave dogs to come with proof of the Bordetella vaccination before they are allowed on the premises, so information technology is in your canis familiaris'southward all-time involvement for his health and extracurricular activities to get the vaccine. If your dog stays in the business firm and is rarely around other dogs, talk to your veterinarian virtually whether or not she believes your domestic dog is at risk of contracting kennel cough.
When Should My Dog Get a Bordetella Vaccine?
The all-time way to make up one's mind when or if your dog needs the Bordetella vaccine is to consult your veterinary. In general, healthy adult dogs that come into contact with large groups of other dogs should have a Bordetella vaccine annually, and boarding facilities may require a booster within the concluding six months. Talk to your veterinarian about protecting your puppy from Bordetella with a vaccination at the appropriate age.
Are There Risks Associated With the Bordetella Vaccine?
Vaccinations are commonly a very safe medical procedure, and the compelling benefits of vaccinations must be weighed against whatever risks. Yet, your veterinary may propose against getting the Bordetella vaccine if your dog is immunocompromised, sick, or significant, and she will hash out the risks and benefits of the vaccine for dogs with a previous history of vaccine reactions.
While Bordetella is the most common cause of kennel coughing in dogs, it is not the only i. Other bacteria and viruses, including the parainfluenza virus, tin can also cause kennel cough, which means that even vaccinated dogs can get kennel cough from another source. This is why information technology is important for owners to be enlightened of the symptoms of kennel cough, fifty-fifty if their dogs have had the Bordetella vaccine.
For more than data about Bordetella and kennel coughing, contact your veterinarian.
Source: https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/facts-bordetella-vaccine-dogs/
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